Pandora's
Promise, a
CNN documentary about the perils and promise of nuclear energy is very much
worth the time to watch. The documentary takes a unique perspective – four
different lifelong environmentalists who were once anti-nuclear energy tell
their stories and explain their journey from being against nuclear power, to
becoming pro-nuclear.
The documentary is unashamedly biased from the
beginning, but it does make an attempt to show both sides of the argument. The
tipping point for these environmentalists is of course, global climate change,
undeniably caused by the pollution created by human activity. If you still Doubt
that climate change is happening, just turn on the news and take a look at the
horrific video from Beijing and Shanghai, China – as well as the extreme storms,
hurricanes, drought and monsoons occurring throughout the world.
Like the environmentalists in the documentary, I am
against deriving energy from the burning of fossil fuels – oil, coal and
natural gas. However, I differed with their stance against nuclear power in the
70s, 80s and 90s. For me, the nuclear energy question was always a confusing
one. For several years, when I lived in Gaffney, South Carolina, I worked just
a few miles from the Cherokee Nuclear Power Plant. I had friends who worked at
the plant. I drove by it frequently. I swam in the Broad River, where it was
located. I took students on tours of the facility. It seemed like a viable,
clean alternative – well, almost clean, except for the nuclear waste that lasts
for tens of thousands of years.
Then there was Three-mile Island, Chernobyl, and
more recently Fukushima. Radioactive clouds, radioactive contaminated water
dumped into the ocean and rivers, whole areas of land becoming uninhabitable –
the images are terrifying. I think average citizens had every right to be
scared to death of this radioactive technology. I believe that, as the
documentary points out, large oil and gas conglomerates did everything they
could to feed that fear. I had, still have, my doubts...
But, things have changed. If the world population continues
to grow, develop, and utilize fossil fuels at the current pace – our planet
will be in dire-straits within the next couple of generations. Kyoto protocols
and United Nations Climate Summits will never solve the climate change
problem... Solar, wind and hydroelectric power cannot produce enough
electricity for the demand. And, for humans to change their insatiable desire
for the necessities and luxuries that electric power brings, well, this is
truly out of the question.
It's
now the 21st century, technology has advanced considerably. Our understanding
of Nuclear energy has grown exponentially. Many believe it can be deployed
correctly and safely. Nuclear power is not the best solution, but at the moment
it seems to be our only choice.
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